NIR fee and voting structures, Izumi Okutani, JPNIC Synopsis This presentation will discuss possible fee and voting models for the NIRs. The current fee and voting structures for the NIRs are based on the APNIC membership model. The only difference is that in addition to the annual fee, NIRs are charged with a per address fee for IPv4 and IPv6 allocations. However, the nature of NIR operations is different from the LIRs. Unlike the LIRs, the NIRs do not receive address allocations for their own networks or commercial services. The responsibility for address management is shared in their economic region with APNIC. Therefore, the current fee and voting structures may not fully reflect the NIR's roles. In that case, alternative models that represent their functions should be considered. For example, it could be a model that subtracts the operational expenses of the NIRs from the annual fee, if NIR members are APNIC members, or a model that creates a structure totally independent from the existing annual fee. The purpose of this presentation is not to propose a particular model, but to introduce possible alternative models to start discussions in the community.